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	<title>In the Beginning was the Blog &#187; kung</title>
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		<title>Relativism vs Inclusivism</title>
		<link>http://inthebeginningwastheblog.com/2008/11/27/relativism-vs-inclusivism/</link>
		<comments>http://inthebeginningwastheblog.com/2008/11/27/relativism-vs-inclusivism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Nov 2008 01:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matthew Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[inclusivism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interfaith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rahner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[relativism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the religion report]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://inthebeginningwastheblog.com/?p=111</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What&#8217;s the best way to get along with people who believe different things from you? I have my truth and you have yours? Is this a healthy tolerant approach or just lazy? There was an interesting conversation on The Religion Report the other day about this very issue and they coined it in terms of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>What&#8217;s the best way to get along with people who believe different things from you?  <em>I have my truth and you have yours</em>?  Is this a healthy tolerant approach or just lazy?</p>
	<p>There was an interesting conversation on The Religion Report the other day about this very issue and they coined it in terms of relativism versus inclusivism.  See the <a href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/religionreport/stories/2008/2428942.htm">transcript</a> and scroll down to about two thirds where David Rutledge is talking to Kath Engebretson:</p>
	<blockquote>
		<p>David Rutledge:You also talk about relativism, and this is a related malaise for you, is this idea that whatever works for you is OK, you know, this is my truth, that&#8217;s your truth; you can&#8217;t judge other faiths by your own standards. Now are you saying that this mindset doesn&#8217;t promote good interfaith education, where from another perspective it might look as though that mindset is actually very tolerant and open, and inclusive. Why is relativism such a bad thing in interfaith education</p>
	</blockquote>
	<p>Why&#8217;s this a problem?  Because relativism is about ending the conversation.  It&#8217;s the same as saying: let&#8217;s not talk about it.  Or let&#8217;s agree not to be friends.  It puts a blanket over the differences and tries to pretend they are not there: that can only end in problems down the line.  It also means that we can&#8217;t critically engage with another faith.  An important aspect of any human relationship is that we learn about ourselves and can be challenged to change.  A better approach says Engebretson is called inclusivism and was written about by two theologians: Hans Kung and Karl Rahner.</p>
	<blockquote>
		<p>Inclusivism I think means that I can still share in the goodness and truth of your religion, but coming from a committed stance in my own, and knowing what it is that attracts me and keeps me in my own religion, with an openness to learn how I can grow, through engagement with people in other traditions. So it&#8217;s a very far cry from relativism.</p>
	</blockquote>
	<p>But this quickly leads to a less appealing discussion, the idea of the &#8220;Anonymous Christian&#8221; which is the idea that people in other faiths are saved by Christ, they just don&#8217;t know it.  Engebretson is uncomfortable with that idea and so am I because it is almost going full circle back to the original problem of relativism.  I think the problem is that interfaith communication is always going to have tension, it is never at peace but inclusivism means we can acknowledge the tension and still converse peacefully.</p>

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